kazys's blog

super tuesday

Larry Lessig has a twenty-minute video up on his site about why he favors Obama over Clinton. 

Lessig makes the choice between the two clearer than ever.

more trouble with cables

Today's post is an uncomfortable follow up to last week's entry on "the undersea net" and the problems that ensued when a cable was cut in the Mideast. It turns out that more cables have gone offline. Techdirt asks "Did The Warranties Just Run Out On Undersea Cables?

One of the cable operators is downplaying suggestions that the any of this is related. 

 

powering the net

 nevada power plant

Yesterday's post discussed the physicality of the Net in terms of its vulnerability. Today, it's time to talk about its impact on our world.

Over at Green Wombat last year, Todd Woody did some calculations as to how much power Internet servers consume. It turns out that by 2005, servers (not counting Google) consumed some 1.2 percent of the U. S.'s electricity. Around 14 1,000 megawatt power plants (each roughly the size of the remaining operational reactor at Three Mile Island or twice the size of Nevada's Reid Gardner, above) are required to keep the net humming. See here.

And see also Rodrigo Piwonka's project in the 2007 Netlab studio on Carbon Credits for a suggestion as to how the contribution to greenhouses gas might be remedied. 

 

the undersea net

I'm in Clemson getting ready to give a talk today that—with some luck—I'll be able to put up as a podcast next week. In the meantime, this week's disruption of Internet service in the Middle East (and elsewhere) due to a broken fiber optic cable yet again reminds us of the physicality of the Internet and its fragility. See Wired's Threat Level. My friend Paul Iverson sent along this story from the Guardian—"How one clumsy ship cut off the Internet for 70 million people"—while Steve Rowell pointed me in the direction of atlantic-cable.com, a huge historical resource on undersea communications systems.  

 

a photograph of new jersey

An intriguing project …
 
Is it possible to make a photograph of New Jersey regardless of where you are in the world? The Pierro Gallery and iheartphotograph.com invite photographers, designers, and artists of all kinds to participate in this global open call for work.
 
Are ideas about place dramatically different since the internet has allowed us to participate in culture on such a global scale? Despite the endless stream of information and images available through mass media, are there limits to how we perceive, imagine, and understand the world? Exactly how do you picture New Jersey? What would you say about it in a photograph?
 
Enter the exhibition “Is it possible to make a photograph of New Jersey regardless of where you are in the world?” curated by I Heart Photograph for the Pierro Gallery in New Jersey, on view from April 6—May 25, 2008.
 
February 22, 2008 is the deadline for submissions. No fees are required to enter.
 

 

reruns

I'll be lecturing at Clemson this Friday. Peter Laurence has set up a blog for the course that I will be dropping in on: "Critical Practice for the Next Generation." 

I thought it would be useful to put together a short set of the key posts for the students and for any other recent newcomers to peruse. 
 
 
The highlights of last year's posts.
 
 
Projects that my students have done in my signature class on the city as a communications system.
 
 
The site for my forthcoming book from MIT. Yesterday I gave the site a much-needed face lift although the text of the book needs to be brought up to a more recent revision. 
 
The promotional copy:
 
Digital media and network technologies are now part of everyday life. The Internet has become the backbone of communication, commerce, and media while the ubiquitous mobile phone connects us with others as it removes us from any stable sense of location. Networked Publics examines the ways that the social and cultural shifts created by these technologies have transformed our relationships to (and definitions of) place, culture, politics, and infrastructure.
 
Four chapters—each by an interdisciplinary team of scholars using collaborative software—provide a synoptic overview along with illustrative case studies. The chapter on place describes how digital networks enable us to be present in physical and networked places simultaneously (on the phone while on the road; on the Web while at a café), often at the expense of non-digital commitments. The chapter on culture explores the growth of amateur-produced and -remixed content online and the impact of these practices on the music, anime, advertising, and news industries. The chapter on politics examines the new networked modes of bottom-up political expression and mobilization, and the difficulty in channeling online political discourse into productive political deliberation. The chapter on infrastructure notes the tension between openness and control in the flow of information, as seen in the current controversy over net neutrality. An introduction by anthropologist Mizuko Ito and a conclusion by architecture theorist Kazys Varnelis frame the chapters, giving overviews of the radical nature of these transformations. 
 
While on the site, look at the essay that I co-wrote, "Beyond Locative Media." 
 
My conclusion, "the Rise of Network Culture" forms the outline of an upcoming book project, indeed, my main project for 2008.

 

infrastructural city is coming

 el segundo oil tanks

We are working on the Infrastructural City book.

network city course

Over at the Netlab site, I have put together a selection of some of the best student projects in Network City, one of my signature courses. 

Here they are.

starbuckspollinating stylechung king roadhello neighborsboomburbsI id NY

 

superbrutalism: a case study

The thesis that Robert Sumrell did at SCI_Arc in fall of 2000 on "Superbrutalism" still stuns me years later. 

It began AUDC.

braun record player

 

in the blogs

Two blogs of note mentioned me recently. First, Régine at we-make-money-not-art had a two-part review of the panel that I moderated at the DLD conference.

I wish I had had more time to talk, but that's the way conferences can be. For those of you who may be wondering what I said, here's how I contextualized the panel:

Cities are communications systems. Media and urban environments impact each other and develop hand-in hand historically. When we began to live in cities, we deveolped writing to keep tabs of what went on in those cities. In the nineteenth century, the rapidly growing metropolis gave rise to the telephone and the telegraph, which allowed management at a distance, facilitating the business district, with its distinctive form of the skyscraper, the factory district, and the residential district. Could suburbs such as Levittown be conceivable without the substitute for urban culture provided by television? So if during the last two decades we are faced with an intense transition in media, what does that imply for architecture, for urbanism?

Speaking of urbanism, Bradley M. Swarts at East Coast Architecture Review kindly included varnelis.net on his list of top ten blogs on urbanism. It's a great list and an honor to be included on it.  

On another front, if you haven't heard the news, Last.fm is now offering full-length albums on its site. This morning I've been listening to this one by Popul Vuh, Krautrock band founded by Florian Fricke (father of Johannes Fricke of DLD). It's the soundtrack to Aguirre: The Wrath of God, one of my favorite movies. In my book, it's the best soundtrack ever written.

 

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